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LOCATION

Hassan is located in the south Indian state of Karnataka around 187 km
from Bangalore. Hassan extends from latitude 13°01' in the North to
longitude 76°10' in the East. The place is an ideal base to explore the
historical sites of Belur, Halebid, and Shravanbelgola.
CLIMATE
The weather in Hassan
is pleasant throughout the year. The summers are warm while winters are
cool. April is the hottest month with the mean daily maximum temperature
at around 35°C and a mean daily minimum of 20°C. The average annual
rainfall in the district is around 700 mm. One can visit the place any
time of the year but it is advisable to avoid the rainy seasons.
PAST
Not much is known of
the history of Hassan. It was under the control of great Hoysala Empire
during 11th to 13th century AD. This was the period when the great
temples of Belur and Halebid were constructed. The region of Hassan was
also greatly influenced by Jainism and later it became a well-known
center of Jain literature.
The present-day Hassan
is the headquarters of the district by the same name and a convenient
base for the tourists visiting Belur and Halebid.
VISITING AROUND
Belur
Belur is situated
around 38 km from Hassan. The Channekeshava Temple at Belur is the only
one of the three major Hoysala sites still in use. The construction of
this temple started in AD 1116 to commemorate the victory of the
Hoysalas over the Cholas at Talakad. It took around hundred years to
complete the work. It is said that every Hindu deity has been
represented at this temple. Guides can be hired to explain the detailed
sculptural work.
Other Hoysala temples
at Belur are the Chennigaraya and the Viranarayana.
Halebid
Situated around 33 km
from Hassan is Halebid, famous for its Hoyasaleswara temple. The
construction of the Hoyasaleswara Temple was started in AD 1121 and
continued for around 90 years, but never completed. Nevertheless, even
in its incomplete form, this temple is the most outstanding example of
Hoysala art and architecture. Every part of the walls of this temple is
covered by an endless variety of Hindu deities, sages, stylized animals,
birds, and many other art forms. The temple is enclosed by a garden and
there is a museum also nearby.
There are also smaller
temples like Kedareswara and three Jain temples at Halebid.
Shravanbelgola
Shravanbelgola is
located around 48 km off Hassan and is famous for the statue of Lord
Bahubali (Gomateshwar). The place is an important Jain pilgrimage center
with an ancient history. The 17-m-high statue of Bahubali is said to be
the tallest monolithic structure in the world. It overlooks the small
town of Shravanbelgola from top of the rocky hill known as Indragiri.
One can reach this hill after covering 614 rock-cut steps.
WHERE TO STAY
There are very few
quality accommodation options available in Hassan. Star-category hotels
are very few, but simple and decent accommodation is available in
plenty. Most of the hotels are conveniently located in the area near the
bus stand. There are accommodation options available in Belur and
Halebid also.
HOW TO REACH
Hassan does not have an
airport. The nearest airport is Bangalore, from where one can take
flights to major destinations in India like Delhi, Calcutta, and Mumbai.
One can also take connecting flights to destinations abroad from
Bangalore.
Hassan is connected to
Bangalore, Mysore, and Mangalore by regular trains. The railway station
is around 2 km east of town.
There are regular buses
plying between Hassan, Belur, Halebid, and Shravanbelgola. One can also
avail buses for Bangalore and Mysore from Hassan. Taxis are available
for visiting Belur and Halebid from Hassan. |