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LOCATION
Shirdi
is a small town located in the state of Maharashtra in western India.
The place is around 296 km (around 6 hours drive) from Mumbai. Shirdi
extends latitude 19°45¢ N and longitude 74°25¢ E.
HISTORY
A
sleepy little village in the interiors of Maharashtra, Shirdi came into
prominence when an old sage died in 1918. The saga of Sai Baba of Shirdi
started in the middle of the last century when, as a boy of about 16
years of age, he first appeared here under a neem tree (Azadirachta
indica) absorbed in a hard penance. For the next 60 years, he devoted
his life for the upliftment of the poor and suffering. His origin,
religion, and early life are shrouded in mystery, and though he is
believed to be an incarnation of lord Shiva, his teachings transcended
all religions and beliefs. Today, all places, persons, and possessions
connected with him have become objects of veneration by millions of
devotees who throng to Shirdi every year from all parts of the world.
Sai Baba's shrine has been incorporated as one of the holy places in the
world's map of pilgrimage.
SITES TO VISIT
Samadhi
Mandir of Shri Sai Baba was actually owned by a millionaire from
Nagpur and a famous Sai devotee Shreemant Gopalrao. He wanted to keep an
idol of Murlidhar here. However, according to the legends, Baba himself
became Murlidhar and the temple became the Samadhi Mandir of Baba. The
Samadhi of Baba is built with white marble stones. The railings around
it are full of ornamental decorations. The idol of Baba is a marvelous
statue made up of Italian marble built by Late Balaji Vasant in 1954.
The temple has an assembly hall for about 600 devotees. The assembly
hall also houses a showcase having various items used by the sage. The
first floor of the temple has the pictures depicting the life of the
saint.
The temple opens on 5 AM with morning prayers and close down at 10 PM
with night prayers.
Situated on the right side of the entrance of the Samadhi Mandir is
Dwarkamai, a mosque. This was the place where the sage stayed until
the end of his life. Main attraction of the site is the oil paintings of
the sage.
The place from where Sai Baba first came to Shirdi in the form of a Bal
Yogi (child ascetic) is known as Gurusthan. A temple has been
constructed on this site. There is also a small shrine in Gurusthan.
At a
short distance lies Baba's Chavadi. Baba used to sleep here every
alternate day. The Chavadi is divided into two parts. One part of the
Chavadi has a large portrait of Baba along with a wooden bed and a white
chair belonging to him.
There
is a cottage of Abdul Baba, an ardent devotee of Shri Sai Baba,
in front of the Chavadi. Photos and various items that were handled by
Sai Baba and Abdul Baba are there in the cottage. There is a Maruti
Mandir located at some distance from the cottage of Abdul Baba. This
mandir was visited by Baba for the sat-sang with Devidas, a Bal yogi,
who lived at the Mandir ten to twelve years before Baba arrived.
There are also temples of village deities named Shani, Ganapati, and
Shankar that are worth visiting.
At
some distance from Gurusthan, there is the Lendi Baug. This
garden was made and watered daily by Baba himself. It got its name from
a nullah (a drain), which used to flow there. Baba used to come here
every morning and afternoon and take rest under a neem tree. Baba dug a
pit, 2 feet deep, under the neem tree and kept a deep (a lighting
object) lit in that pit. An octagonal deepgriha (lighthouse) called
Nanda Deep has been built in marble stone in memory of this place. It
constantly burns in a glass box. On one side of the deepgriha is a pipal
tree and on the other side is a neem tree.
Other sites to visit are Datta Mandir and Khandoba Mandir.
SITES NEARBY
Situated around 5 km
from Shirdi is Sakori. The place is home to the Upasini Maharaj.
Shanisinghnapur
is 70 km from Shirdi. A temple devoted to Shani is located here.
FAIRS AND FESTIVALS
The most important
festivals and events that are celebrated in Shirdi are Guru Poornima,
Dussehra, and Ram Navami. These are the only days when the Samadhi
Mandir of Shirdi opens for the whole night. Every Thursday, a palakhi
bearing a photograph of the sage is taken out from the temple.
WHERE TO STAY
Shirdi has
accommodation available to every income group, starting from budget to
high-end. STD facilities are available in most of the hotels.
HOW TO REACH
Nearest airports are
Mumbai (260 km), Pune (185 km), and Aurangabad (125 km). Flights for all
the major cities in India and abroad can be taken from Mumbai. The
nearest railway station is Manmad (60 km) on the Central Railway, which
is connected to many parts of the country with express trains. Most of
the trains touching Nasik Road railway station also touch Manmad. Shirdi
has railway reservation office for trains from Manmad. Taxis and buses
are easily available at Manmad railway station for transfer to Shirdi.
Regular taxi service also operates between Manmad railway station and
bus stand. State Transport Corporation and private operators run coaches
to Shirdi from Mumbai. |