Indore
city presents a happy blend of historical past and promises
of rapid future modernization.
It is
situated on the Malwa plateau at an altitude of 535 m (1,823
ft) above sea level, on the banks of two small rivulets -
the Saraswati and the Khan. They unite at the centre of the
city where a small 18th century temple of Sangamnath or
Indreshwar exists. The name Indore is due to this diety.
The city
derives its name from the 18th century Indreshwar temple.
Situated in the heart of the Malwa Plateau it was the base
of the Holkars, former rulers of this erstwhile state.
Indore, in fact, was planned and built by Rani Ahilyabai
Holkar. Today, it is a throbbing, vibrant city coloured by
its brave past. It is naturally endowed with a beautiful
landscape and salubrious climate. Of interest here are
numerous monuments associated with the Holkars.
Rajwada:
Two hundred years ago, this
seven storeyed historical building formed the nerve centre
of all trading activities. Even today it stands proud in the
market place, a silent tribute to the craftsmanship of
unknown artisans of centuries ago.
Kanch Mandir:
The `Palace of Mirrors' is a quaint Jain Shrine, close to
Rajwada. The attraction of this palace, as the name
indicates, is in the myriad mirrors studded on the walls and
the ceiling giving rise to multiple reflections..
Lal Baugh Palace:
Currently this is the residence of Usha Raje, direct
descendent of the Holkars, whose ancestral palace it used to
be. Exquisitely constructed with great detailing, it
reflects the royal taste of the Holkars.
Chhatri Baugh:
Across Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh the tradition of
erecting chhatris or cenotaphs was quite prevalent. An
example of this can be seen here at Chhatri Baugh where the
cenotaphs were erected in memory of the Holkar rulers and
their family.
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